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June 4, 1989

China Division, Asian Affairs Bureau [Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Japan], 'Use of Force by Chinese Martial Law Forces (Questions and Answers)'

This document was made possible with support from The Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars

Operations Room Information for Transmission

Subject: Use of Force by Chinese Martial Law Forces (Questions and Answers)

Date and Time of Transmission: June 4 (Sunday) 12:20

Number of Pages for Transmission: 2

Transmitting Section: China Division, Asian Affairs Bureau

Message: Questions and Answers as of the Morning of June 4

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Fax for All Top Officials

 

 

Executive Secretary to the Prime Minister

1

Secretary to the Chief Cabinet Secretary

2

 

Secretary to the Deputy Chief Cabinet Secretary

3

Director for the Cabinet Councilors' Office on External Affairs

4

 

Secretary to Minister Miyamoto

5

Administrative Vice-Minister for Foreign Affairs

6

Private Secretary to the Vice-Minister

7

Deputy Vice-Minister for Foreign Affairs Kuriyama

8

Deputy Vice-Minister for Foreign Affairs Kunihiro

9

 

Ambassador in Charge of International Economy

10

Deputy Minister

11

Assistant Vice Minister

12

Director, Management and Coordination Division

13

Director-General for Press and Public Relations

14

Director, Press Division

15

 

Director-General, Consular and Emigration Affairs Department

16

Director-General, Asian Affairs Bureau

17

 

Director-General, North American Affairs Bureau

18

 

Director-General, Latin American and Caribbean Affairs Bureau

19

 

Director-General, European and Oceanic Affairs Bureau

20

 

Director-General, Middle Eastern and African Affairs Bureau

21

 

Director-General, Economic Affairs Bureau

22

 

Director-General, Economic Cooperation Bureau

23

 

Director-General, Treaties Bureau

24

 

Director-General, United Nations Bureau

25

 

Deputy Director-General for Science and Technology

26

Director-General, Information Analysis, Research and Planning Bureau

27

Director, Information Division

28

 

Restricted

Use of Force by Chinese Martial Law Forces (Questions and Answers)

            June 4, 1989

China Division, Asian Affairs Bureau, Ministry of Foreign Affairs

 

Question 1: What is your perception of the present situation in China?

Answer 1: It is a matter of great concern that in China, under circumstances of prolonged anti-government activities by students and civilians and the imposition of martial law, the military used force early in the morning of June 4 to suppress them, which led to a situation of horrible bloodshed.

[Answer] 2: The background to the government's action of military suppression is not entirely clear and the situation in China is still unsettled, so I think it necessary for the Government of Japan, first, to carefully ascertain the issue's development.

Question 2: Will this affect China's policy of reform and opening?

Answer: I would like to avoid any hasty conclusions concerning what effects this situation will have on the Chinese government's policy of reform and opening but, in any event, it is thought to be undeniable that it has greatly damaged China's international image.

Question 3: Will there be any change in Japan's China policy?

Answer: The situation in China is still unsettled. I think it necessary, first, that the Government of Japan carefully ascertain the situation's development.

 

 

Report from the China Division, Asian Affairs Bureau of Japan’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs on June 4, 1989 detailing Japan’s response to the use of force by Chinese martial law forces following the Tiananmen Square incident.


Document Information

Source

2020-0545, Act on Access to Information Held by Administrative Organs, published online by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan. Translated by Stephen Mercado.

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2023-08-04

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The Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars